友情提示:如果本网页打开太慢或显示不完整,请尝试鼠标右键“刷新”本网页!阅读过程发现任何错误请告诉我们,谢谢!! 报告错误
狗狗书籍 返回本书目录 我的书架 我的书签 TXT全本下载 进入书吧 加入书签

制高点-第29章

按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!



on't have to tell different industries what to do。 I don't deal with it at all。 My job pared with your job is much easier。 And you would be able to enjoy your job as head of the Soviet Union much more if you had a market economy。";
奥列格。戈德尔维斯基(Oleg Gordievsky):她对戈尔巴乔夫(Gorbachev)说:“米哈伊,你看吧,看看你们的经济是怎样组织的——克里姆林宫高度的集权。再看看我们英国,看看西方国家,我们是市场经济,其自身就能运转良好,我不需要告诉每个行业做什么,我们根本不需要管这些事,我的工作跟你比起来 轻松多了,我相信如果你们实行市场经济的话,作为苏联领导人你将会惬意得多。”
NARRATOR: In 1987 President Reagan carried this war of words to the most symbolic section of the Iron Curtain: the Berlin Wall。
旁白:1987年,里根总统把这种言论战引到了铁幕最具代表意义的部分:柏林墙。
RONALD REAGAN: General Secretary Gorbachev; if you seek peace; if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe; if you seek liberalization; e here to this gate。 Mr。 Gorbachev; open this gate。 Mr。 Gorbachev; tear down this wall。
罗纳德。里根(Ronald Reagan):戈尔巴乔夫总书记,如果你在寻求和平,如果你在寻求苏联和东欧的繁荣,如果你在寻求自由化,那么来吧! 戈尔巴乔夫先生,打开这扇门吧,戈尔巴乔夫先生,推倒这堵墙吧!


Chapter 9: Poland’s Solidarity '7:32'
第九章: 波兰的团结工会
Onscreen title: Warsaw; Poland
字幕标题:波兰,华沙
NARRATOR: Margaret Thatcher carried the freemarket message to Poland in 1988。 Mrs。 Thatcher had agreed to meet the munist leadership provided she could also visit the port of Gdansk。
旁白:1988年,玛格丽特。撒切尔(Margaret Thatcher)把自由市场的信息带到了波兰。撒切尔夫人表示只要能访问格但斯克港(Gdansk),她就同意会晤波兰共产党领导人。
Almost a decade earlier; in 1980; shipyard workers here in Gdansk had taken a stand against munist rule。 They had struck against the price rises and food shortages caused by a crumbling economy。 Their leader was an electrician named Lech Walesa。
大约10年前,1980年,格但斯克港(Gdansk)船厂的工人曾经起来反抗过共产党的管制。他们组织罢工,以抗议由于行将崩溃的经济导致的价格上涨和食品短缺,他们的领袖是一名叫莱克。瓦文萨(Lech Walesa)的电力工程师。
LECH WALESA; President; Poland; 19901995: The country was so much in debt; with the West refusing to lend us any more; that the whole system was failing。 It was more and more inefficient; and everybody; even the munists; knew it。
波兰总统(19901995)莱克。瓦文萨(Lech Walesa):当时,国家债务负担非常沉重,西方国家拒绝继续给我们提供贷款,于是整个体制行将崩溃。体系越来越无效,每个人,即使是共产党人也都看到了这一点。
NARRATOR: Lech Walesa climbed the shipyard gate to announce a momentous victory。 The workers had forced the government to recognize Solidarity; the free labor union。 ";I declare the creation of a free union of workers。 We now have the right to strike。";
旁白:莱克。瓦文萨(Lech Walesa)爬上船厂的大门,宣布了一场重大的胜利,工人们迫使政府承认了自由劳工工会组织团结工会(Solidarity):“我宣布,工人们自由的工会组织成立了,我们现在拥有罢工的权利。”
FATHER HENRY JANKOWSKI; St。 Brygida Church; Gdansk: I thought they didn't know what they were fighting for。 I thought they were just fighting for a pay rise。 Only then did I learn it was all about freedom。
圣布莱吉达(St。 Brygida)教堂的神父亨利。杰克斯基(Henry Jankowski),格但斯克:我本来以为他们并不知道他们在为什么战斗,我以为他们只是在争取涨工资,直到那时我才意识到他们是在为自由而战。
NARRATOR: Ten million Poles joined Solidarity。 Under Walesa's leadership; Solidarity became the main opposition to munism。 But in 1981; after a year and a half of strikes and unrest; the government declared martial law。 Walesa was placed under house arrest。
旁白:1000万波兰人加入了团结工会,在瓦文萨(Walesa)的领导下,团结工会成为了共产党的主要反对党。但是在罢工和###的一年半后,1981年,政府宣布实施军事管制法,瓦文萨(Walesa)被软禁起来。
When Thatcher visited Poland in 1988 she demanded that the munist government allow her to meet Lech Walesa。
撒切尔(Thatcher)1988年访问波兰的时候,曾要求共产党政府允许她会晤莱克。瓦文萨(Lech Walesa)。
LECH WALESA: You didn't say no to Mrs。 Thatcher。 No one refused her; so her noticing us and demanding a meeting with me and the others; that was a crucial event。
莱克。瓦文萨(Lech Walesa):人们没有对撒切尔夫人说不,没有人拒绝她,所以,她通知我们,并要求与我和其它人会面,那是一个具有决定意义的事件。
CHARLES POWELL: She came into the city of Gdansk onboard a small ship; and as she went past the shipyards; all the cranes on the dockside was lined with shipyard workers; all cheering and waving; and one began to sense here was an extraordinary experience in the making。
查尔斯。鲍威尔(Charles Powell):她坐一艘小船来到格但斯克市。当她经过船厂时,码头上的所有起重机旁都整整齐齐地站满了船厂工人,他们欢呼、招手,人们开始感觉到这里正在酝酿一场非凡的经历。
FATHER HENRY JANKOWSKI: The shipyard workers were not only sitting on the gate; but they were also on the roofs surrounding the shipyard。 She's a tough lady; she conquered the hearts of the people of Gdansk。
亨利。杰克斯基(Henry Jankowski)神父:船厂的工人们爬上大门,还爬上周围的屋顶。她是一个女强人,她征服了格但斯克人的心。
NARRATOR: Solidarity workers escorted Mrs。 Thatcher to a church。
旁白:团结工会的工人们陪同撒切尔夫人来到教堂。
CHARLES POWELL: Great crowds sang the Solidarity anthem; a haunting anthem。
查尔斯。鲍威尔(Charles Powell):许多人为团结工会唱赞美诗,令人难以忘怀的赞美诗。
FATHER HENRY JANKOWSKI: I could see she was very emotional about this visit。 Her eyes registered everything that went on around her。
亨利。杰克斯基(Henry Jankowski)神父:我能感觉到她是很动情地在进行这次访问,她关注着身边发生的每一件事情。
CHARLES POWELL: It's one of the very few times that I saw tears in Mrs。 Thatcher's eyes。 She was so moved by this expression of longing for liberty。
查尔斯。鲍威尔(Charles Powell):那是少有的几次我从撒切尔夫人的眼中看到了泪光,她被这种对自由的深深的渴望所打动了。
NARRATOR: At the house of Walesa's priest; Margaret Thatcher met with the leaders of Solidarity。 A Solidarity cameraman recorded this historic meeting  and Mrs。 Thatcher arguing that economic freedom and personal freedom go hand in hand。
旁白:在瓦文萨(Walesa)的牧师的家中,玛格丽特。撒切尔(Margaret Thatcher)会见了团结工会的领导人,团结工会的一位摄影师记录下了
返回目录 上一页 下一页 回到顶部 0 0
未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
温馨提示: 温看小说的同时发表评论,说出自己的看法和其它小伙伴们分享也不错哦!发表书评还可以获得积分和经验奖励,认真写原创书评 被采纳为精评可以获得大量金币、积分和经验奖励哦!